المسار المهني
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Swiss-French painter, urbanist, and architect whose *Vers une architecture* (1923) became modernism's manifesto. Major built works: Villa Savoye (1931), Unité d'habitation Marseille (1952), the city of Chandigarh (1953–66), Notre-Dame du Haut at Ronchamp (1955).
الأسلوب المعماري
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His "Five Points" — pilotis, free plan, free façade, horizontal windows, roof garden — codified what a modern building should be. The later *béton brut* of Ronchamp and the Indian capitol launched Brutalism.
الإرث والتأثير
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The Pritzker Prize did not exist in his lifetime. UNESCO inscribed seventeen of his buildings across seven countries as a single transnational World Heritage Site (2016).
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